12–15 Nov 2024
Erlangen Center for Astroparticle Physics
Europe/Berlin timezone

Probes of Jet Physics in Neutrino-Candidate Blazars with cm- and mm-VLBI

14 Nov 2024, 15:40
2m
Erlangen Center for Astroparticle Physics

Erlangen Center for Astroparticle Physics

Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg Nikolaus-Fiebiger-Str. 2 91058 Erlangen, Germany

Speaker

Florian Eppel (JMU Würzburg)

Description

In recent years, evidence has accumulated that some high-energy cosmic neutrinos may be associated with blazars. The strongest evidence for an individual association was found in the case of the blazar TXS 0506+056 which exhibited a major multi-wavelength flare coinciding with an IceCube neutrino event in 2017. A major open question is the production site of neutrinos in blazar jets, especially the possible seed photon fields needed for the hadronic processes are not well constrained. VLBI observations can constrain the jet geometry, magnetic field and Doppler factor in AGN jets to gain insight into the possible neutrino production regions. We have performed a multi-frequency VLBI study from 15 GHz up to 86 GHz on TXS 0506+056 and two additional neutrino-candidate blazars (PKS 0215+015, PKS1502+106) to study the radio structure of neutrino-candidate blazars. We have obtained target of opportunity observations with the VLBA for all three sources within ~1 month from the associated neutrino event and are performing multi-epoch studies on the jet kinematics at 15 GHz as part of the MOJAVE program. Here, we present first results on the contemporary parsec-scale jet morphology of all three sources in total intensity and polarization to constrain possible physical processes leading to neutrino emission in blazars.

What is your career stage? Graduate researcher (pre PhD)
Which telescopes do you use / are you affiliated with? VLBA, GMVA, EHT, Effelsberg, Parkes, MeerKAT, FAST

Primary author

Florian Eppel (JMU Würzburg)

Co-authors

Alexander Plavin (Harvard) Andrea Gokus Anthony Readhead (Caltech) Bia Boccardi (MPIfR) Christian Fromm (University of Wuerzburg) Cristina Nanci (INAF Bologna) Dana Kirchner (JMU Würzburg) Eduardo Ros (MPI für Radioastronomie) Felicia Mcbride (Bowdoin) Florian Rösch Georgios-Filippos Paraschos (MPIfR Bonn) Jamie Stevens (CSIRO) Jonas Heßdörfer (JMU Würzburg) Jose L. Gomez (Instituo de Astrofisica de Andalucia) Karl Mannheim (JMU Würzburg) Manel Perucho (University of Valencia) Marcello Giroletti (INAF IRA) Matt Lister (Purdue University) Matthias Kadler (JMU Würzburg) Pablo Torne (IRAM) Petra Benke (MPIfR Bonn) Philip G. Edwards (CSIRO Space and Astronomy) Roopesh Ojha (NASA) Sara Buson (JMU Würzburg) Steven Hämmerich (FAU) Dr Thomas Krichbaum (MPI für Radioastronomie) Yuri Kovalev (MPIfR-Bonn)

Presentation materials