19–23 Feb 2024
Tux Center
Europe/Berlin timezone

Gravitationally induced decoherence of single particles

21 Feb 2024, 16:15
25m

Speaker

Max Joseph Fahn (Institute for Quantum Gravity, Erlangen)

Description

By combining the techniques of open quantum systems with GR, it is possible to derive an evolution equation, usually called master equation, that predicts the effective dynamics of a matter system under the influence of gravity, where the latter is treated as environment. In the talk, the master equation derived in arXiv:2206.06397 for gravitationally induced decoherence of a scalar field using Ashtekar variables is applied to the one-particle sector, motivated by the prospect of measuring similar decoherence effects in astroparticles such as neutrinos. Here, we will present the steps required to extract the effective dynamics of a single scalar particle from the field-theoretic master equation: After a projection to the single particle space, the resulting evolution equation is connected to Feynman diagrams through which the underlying field theory of linearised gravity coupled to a scalar field can be interpreted as an effective field theory. Making use of this link, a UV renormalisation is sketched. In a final step, different approximations that cast the master equation into a completely positive one are compared, the resulting decoherence of the single scalar particle is analysed, and possible applications are discussed.

Primary authors

Mr Théophile Cartraud (APC Paris) Dr Alba Domi (ECAP Erlangen) Dr Thomas Eberl (ECAP Erlangen) Max Joseph Fahn (Institute for Quantum Gravity, Erlangen) Prof. Kristina Giesel (Institute for Quantum Gravity, Erlangen) Mr Lukas Hennig (ECAP Erlangen) Prof. Uli Katz (ECAP Erlangen) Mr Roman Kemper (Institute for Quantum Gravity, Erlangen) Mr Michael Kobler (Institute for Quantum Gravity, Erlangen)

Presentation materials

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